Lake Victoria
100
Years of Change

A centenary replication of first lake-wide ecological and fisheries survey

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The Mission

In 1926-1927, Michael Graham aboard the SS Kavirondo conducted the first comprehensive ecological survey of Lake Victoria. One hundred years later, we return to replicate this pioneering work, combining historical methodology with cutting-edge science to understand how the lake has transformed.

40M+
People Dependent
$6B+
Annual Economy
500+
Endemic Species
12
Month Survey

Why Now

No comprehensive assessment since 1927. The urgency is unprecedented.

4
Critical Challenges
4
Key Opportunities
3
Partner Nations
$2.25M
Total Investment
1927

Graham's Survey

First comprehensive lake-wide ecological assessment aboard SS Kavirondo, documenting indigenous fish fauna in a relatively pristine state.

1950s

Nile Perch

The controversial introduction of Lates niloticus begins, setting in motion one of the most dramatic ecosystem transformations ever documented.

1980s

Fisheries Boom

Nile perch population explodes, creating export boom but leading to mass extinction of endemic haplochromine cichlids.

2017

Baseline Assessment

Comprehensive biodiversity survey utilizing trawling methodologies establishes contemporary baseline for comparison.

2027

Centenary Survey

The Graham Centenary Survey launches—historic replication combining traditional methods with genomic science, satellite monitoring, and community partnership.

01

Historical Data Review

Foundational baseline through comprehensive review of Graham's original survey reports and historical archives.

02

Field Research

Comprehensive lake-wide sampling across biodiversity, fisheries, water quality, and socioeconomic dimensions.

03

Laboratory Analysis

Genetic analysis, water quality testing, sediment core dating, and comprehensive data management.

04

Stakeholder Engagement

Meaningful engagement with lakeside communities, policymakers, and international partners.

05

Story Development

Filming, photography, oral histories, and documentary production capturing the human dimension.

06

Media & Advocacy

Public awareness campaigns, school programs, digital communications, and media engagement.

07

Policy Recommendations

Comprehensive reports, policy briefs, community toolkits, and IUCN assessments.

08

Project Management

Governance structure, quality assurance, coordination mechanisms, and monitoring systems.

$2.25M
Total Budget USD
$1.45M
Field Campaign
64%
$500K
Data Analysis
22%
$250K
Dissemination
11%
International Donors
40%
National Governments
30%
Foundations
15%
Research Grants
15%

Scientific Reports

  • 300+ page flagship ecological report
  • 5 thematic technical reports
  • 20+ peer-reviewed articles

IUCN Assessments

  • ~200 species Red List assessments
  • 5 Green Status assessments
  • Red List Index publication

Policy Guidance

  • 6 policy briefs
  • 5 priority action areas
  • Community toolkits in 5 languages

Storytelling

  • 60-minute documentary film
  • 8-episode mini-series
  • 1M+ people reached

Scientific Data

  • 10,000+ DNA specimens
  • 1,500+ water samples
  • Open data archive GBIF

Capacity Building

  • 500+ schools engaged
  • 1,500+ household surveys
  • Youth ambassador programs

CLIMATE RESILIENCE

Climate Impacts

  • Shifting rainfall patterns affecting lake levels
  • Rising temperatures altering habitat conditions
  • Extreme weather events intensifying stress
  • Changed seasonality affecting spawning cycles

Resilience Strategies

  • Climate-smart fisheries management
  • Wetland restoration initiatives
  • Catchment reforestation programs
  • Early warning systems for communities

Climate-Smart Practices

  • Drought-resistant aquaculture techniques
  • Adaptive management frameworks
  • Integrated watershed planning
  • Community-based adaptation

Long-Term Planning

  • Vulnerability assessments for ecosystems
  • Climate resilience roadmaps
  • Enhanced monitoring systems
  • Regional coordination strategies
2024-2026

Planning & Preparation

  • Steering Committee formation
  • Methodology finalization
  • Comprehensive fundraising strategy
  • Equipment procurement
  • Research permits from three nations
  • Pre-Survey Conference 2025
2027-2028

Field Campaign

  • 12-month intensive survey
  • Deployment of 3 research vessels
  • Comprehensive data collection
  • Capacity building with local teams
  • Ongoing community engagement
2028

Analysis & Reporting

  • Laboratory analysis of all samples
  • Data synthesis and comparative analysis
  • IUCN Red List assessments
  • Technical and policy report preparation
  • Post-Survey International Conference
2029

Outreach & Legacy

  • Stakeholder presentations
  • Policy advocacy and harmonization
  • Documentary broadcast and distribution
  • Open data publication
  • Long-term monitoring framework

16+ INSTITUTIONAL PARTNERS

LVFO
Project Lead
KMFRI
Kenya Lead
NaFIRRI
Uganda Lead
TAFIRI
Tanzania Lead
Cefas
UK Technical
BGS
UK Geology
IUCN
Conservation
ACARE
Academic
Maseno
Kenya Academic
Busitema
Uganda Academic
U. Michigan
International Academic
TMG
Youth & Storytelling
EAC
Regional Body
GLIER
Environmental Research
WorldFish
Global Research
TNC
Conservation NGO
GLFC
Fisheries Commission
Great Lakes Institute
Environmental Research

JOIN THE EXPEDITION

For inquiries, partnership opportunities, or to learn more about the Graham Centenary Survey

Contact Us